For forex traders, liquidity refers to the ability of a currency pair to be transacted in significant amounts without creating a substantial shift in the exchange rate. The degree of forex liquidity observed is also impacted by the volume of trading activity then taking place in a particular currency pair, with higher volumes typically increasing liquidity and lower volumes reducing it.
Currency pairs generally experience a high state of liquidity when there are numerous market makers operating actively and risk levels are normal, and this means executing even large forex deals is relatively easy. In contrast, when volatility levels increase, market makers withdraw their willingness to make prices and trading activity goes down, then liquidity tends to decrease and it becomes harder to execute substantial transactions in the forex market.
Currency pairs generally experience a high state of liquidity when there are numerous market makers operating actively and risk levels are normal, and this means executing even large forex deals is relatively easy. In contrast, when volatility levels increase, market makers withdraw their willingness to make prices and trading activity goes down, then liquidity tends to decrease and it becomes harder to execute substantial transactions in the forex market.