Lets start with a little about me. I trade forex for more than 9 years and approx the 4th year I am able to trade it profitably. You are probably thinking that I am not so successful if I was the whole 5 years unprofitable. And maybe you are correct, because some things and connections just needed more experience to explore. But after the long 5 years I was able to put together all the puzzles called forex and finally I was able to see all the principles and how it really works.
Now you will probably expect that I will be writing about psychology a lot or how the right trader thinks or that I will write about some holy grail trading strategy. To be honest, this is not what forex trading is all about!
Do you really want to know what long-term forex trading and the whole puzzle called forex is all about?
My long-term success in forex is based on two things:
- The right money management (this part is extremely important)
- The right broker (simply without the fair and high-quality broker you will not be able to make any money)
Let's start with money-management. The money-management is as important to traders as a water for fish. If you don't have a strict, quality and mainly safe money-management model, you don't have any long-term chance! In my life I already met hundreds of traders who just lost everything, because they simply risked too much.
Think about it is it possible to trade 2 lots (200 000 of EUR / GBP / USD) with just a few bucks on your account? Unfortunately, in today's market, yes. It's called financial leverage and traders are told that it's a great tool to start with a small deposit and have a potential to great profits. But psychology together with high leverage is simply a gun that will explode in the hand's of each trader who will over-leverage his account and his orders.
Also think about how banks and other institutions make money in normal trading let's not think about some insider information trading or HFT that is not available to us (it's even not available to all institutions). So it's all about managing money then.
My first lesson is to always risk only the amount that is acceptable in comparison with your account's value.
The second extremely important part of trading is choosing the right broker. To be honest, if I would tell you only 10% of how the whole brokerage business works, you would be thinking that I am a psychopath or sci-fi writer. However, the main goal of this article is not to discourage you, but to help you.
There are simply two types of brokers:
- Those who will take all your money (your deposit = the whole profit for these cheating brokers)
- Those who need profitable long-term traders as they profit through spreads / commissions only and they are providing the real market liquidity
So to be able to survive in the market full of sharks, choosing truly fair and quality broker is needed. Everyone would be probably able to shout at me tens or even hundreds of brokers, but we would be able to count together the fair ones on fingers of my hands.
And believe me, I've been already trading with a lot of brokers and experienced a lot of bad / cheating practices as well as good ones. Now I would like to share my experience and tell here which brokers you should definitely not trade with and which brokers are based on my experience safe to trade with. I'd also like to invite other traders to share their experience (real accounts only!) and I'll add your experience and notes to this first post. I'd like to create something like database of broker's notes / experience and table of serious vs. low-quality brokers.
Before that, let me save you some money and answer how to recognize the low quality brokers? Their websites are usually like in the supermarket. Bonuses, discounts, cheap texts and graphics everywhere. The cheapest and most cheating trick of today's brokers is % deposit bonus. Remember, that no one will give you anything for free and in case of brokers this applies as well. Similar brokers will never allow you to earn.
These brokers also almost don't talk about the most important factor which are trading conditions. Some of them talk about zero spreads, but this is the second catch. Far more important than spreads is the real orders execution slippage, latency, speed, stability etc. and the whole trading technology and broker's liquidity providers.
Let's start with the brokers database.
Brokers that you should definitely avoid and reasons why:
IronFX (ironfx.com) huge % deposit bonuses, huge financial leverage, traders repeatedly cheated by huge slippages and not processing withdrawal requests for several months.
HotForex (hotforex.com) huge % deposit bonuses, huge financial leverage, their zero spread revolution is another scam due to their terrible orders execution. There are also a lot of IB partners, because they pay up to $15 per every lot.
InstaForex (instaforex.com) this is a huge scam especially in Asia. Again, % deposit bonuses, countless contests and rewards. A lot of trader's deposits stucked with InstaForex too.
Markets.com they will call you every single day if you will provide your real account to them. They will also let you know when to buy or sell and how to loose everything and bring profits to their b-book :-) They are usually recommending to trade without Stop-Losses. Again, they use some simple scamming offers like % bonuses and no-deposit trading.
FXDD (fxdd.com) previously based in New York and US regulated, then moved to Malta due to fines from the US regulator. They offer binary options (so called casino forex trading), they usually have some bonus time-limited offers and their technologies are very poor especially when talking about slippages.
Saxo Bank (saxobank.com) cheating broker with banking license one of the worst market maker with huge slippages. They are still judging with traders around the world due to the losses on EUR/CHF (after Swiss National Bank canceled 1,2 fix on EUR/CHF), the company is now more enforcer than broker is they are trying to get all the losses they artifically created by themselves from traders.
XM.com quite new player in the game. They buy banners everywhere and offer no deposit trading, % bonus offers plus huge payouts to their IB partners. The same music again and again.
FXPro (fxpro.com) they look like serious and reliable broker, they promote their technologies, regulation etc. They have two MT4 instant execution accounts where they profit from trader's losses. And one floating spread market execution account which isn't any better than their market making accounts. It's very probable that the market execution account is connected to one b-book owned by FXPro. Their 1:500 leverage is also the proof that you can't trade on the real market.
XTB (xtb.com) XTB not a long time ago guaranteed the level of Stop-Losses, why? Because they didn't send any order to the real market. So I traded fundamentals with them and made a very nice return with them. But what I expected happend, XTB called me that they are closing my account. This simply proves that they profit from loosing traders and that they don't like profitable traders.
Oanda (oanda.com) was one of the better market makers and traders were satisfied with them. But something went wrong with them and their services are now worse and worse. Their execution is terrible and their spreads can multiple by 10x times without any problems. Simply slippage and spread will kill any trader in the long-term with Oanda.
FXCM (fxcm.com) they are a story on its own. Just a few examples that talk for everything: FXCM UK Announces $16.9 Million Settlement with FCA for Asymmetric Slippage, NFA fines FXCM $2 million for slippage malpractices etc.
FOREX.com - GAIN Capital - I personally dont have a real experience with them, but traders over the Internet are reporting closing their accounts in case that they made some profit. Also they pay their IBs up to USD 500 per every qualified referred client which is not usual in comparison to standard profit share that offer professional fx brokers.
Z.com - FCA regulated, but doing a lot of business in Japan too. They offer % deposit bonuses, fixed spreads, big shares to their IBs (up to USD500 CPA). In their legal documents you will find 100 USD maximum limit what one can maximum withdraw from profits.
OctaFX - they close profitable accounts of traders without giving a valid reason for closing accounts. They are offering 50% deposit bonus. Also based on their IB / affiliate program, they offer up to 15 USD per lot to their IBs (like 1,5 pips - so the main stream of their profits are not spreads / commissions, but their b-book and traders losses).
ETX Capital - they offer binary options and huge shares to their IBs. There are scammed traders by ETX posting over the Internet - one of the scammed traders can be seen here (and his other post here). Also the video in this post proves what happens when you start making profits with ETX. More scammed traders by ETX are in this thread.
Synergy Financial Markets - Australian based broker who claims to be STP / ECN. However, they seem to manipulating the market and hunting traders orders - you can see this in the posts here, here and here. More traders over the Internet are reporting problems with them.
Plus500 - this broker probably doesn't need any further comment. I personally don't have never so much courage to trade with them. From what I've heard, they even don't open real accounts connected to some liquidity providers and traders are only trading on virtual accounts connected to live servers. Traders are reporting that they remove money of traders from their accounts, don't send withdrawals etc.
Alpari - their UK branch went bankrupt during the SNB event. Here is the thread about price manipulation and SL hunting by Alpari. A lot of traders over the internet are reporting that Alpari is a scam.
FXPRIMUS - they are offering 100% deposit bonus and huge 1:1000 leverage. One of FF members is warning against their bonuses here.
DMM FX - warning against this originally Australian based broker - they closed their business in Australia and are trying to offer services in Japan. One of traders here warned that they have pretty bad execution of orders (here). Plus you can see this thread how they were scamming other traders - like penalizing traders who are using EAs by widening spreads etc.
A few more bucket shop brokers mentioned by "yesyoucan" here.
More come to the list soon.
On the other side, reliable and quality brokers are interested to have as many profitable traders as possible, because they profit from spreads / commissions only and the counter party of your trades are always different liquidity providers of the broker. They also improve their trading conditions, trading technologies, they always provide direct access to the market without any interventions, they provide high deposit security and especially have a great orders execution with both positive and negative slippage.
So here is my personal preference of reliable and the best brokers based on my opinion and experience.
Axiory (axiory.eu) - they changed their brand to Purple Trading (purple-trading.com), and their new license allowed them to add some services for money managers and investors.
I personally have the real account with this broker with the highest deposit. The broker is less known as they don't invest to advertisement that much. As I trade a longer time with them, I experienced significant technologies and trading conditions improvements which increased my belief in Purple Trading being a reliable brokerage. Based on my opinion they have currently the best technologies and very good orders execution. For me, they are number one for my intraday trading.
Swissquote Bank (en.swissquote.com/fx)
With Swissquote, it's little bit more complex. There is Swissquote Ltd. based in London. Then there is Swissquote Bank Ltd. based in Switzerland and holding a banking license. I personally have an experience with Swissquote Bank Switzerland, they have high quality technologies and I really like their banking license / security. They were always fair and open to me. It is a huge company with huge capital. So I have to say that they are doing a good job too.
JFD Brokers (jfdbrokers.com)
Cyprus based brokerage with fair approach to traders. They have good trading technologies and trading conditions. For me, they are not the number one and they are also surely not the number one in the world, but I like their approach and they are surely a good choice in comparison with other dirty brokers mentioned above.
Interactive Brokers (interactivebrokers.com)
US traders have a very few options to choose from when they are comparing the brokerages accepting US traders. I don't have much experience with IB, but I consider them to be a good option for US traders. But I would be happy if you confirm or disprove this based on your real experience. You can read more detailed review here.
LMAX (lmax.com)
Based on traders reviews here, LMAX is also a trustworthy broker and a good option to consider. However, LMAX requires higher minimum deposit that doesnt have to fit some traders.
Then there are some Prime Brokerages, which usual retail trader can't afford they have huge minimum deposit requirement and set limits how much you have to trade every single month and cancel your account if you trade less. So for me the above options are currently the way to go.
Traders can easily verify which Cyprus licensed broker (it's possible to check with other regulators too) is a MM or STP, by simply checking their license type. You can read more here (plus important add here).
My second lesson is that Without fair and reliable broker don't even try to trade, as you don't have any long-term chances.
Now it's your time, I would like to invite you to share your experience with both fair and bad brokers. Please always provide as much details as possible and share your real experience from real accounts only. If appropriate, I will add your experience and notes to this first post. Let's help and save money each other and tell here which brokers traders should definitely avoid and which ones are a good choice.
I hope that this thread and my experience will open your eyes and direct you in the right way. If not, you will probably appreciate this later, it will only take you little more time
Alex