The economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic have become evident in the aggregates of the National Accounts of Spain since the first quarter of 2020. Its The impact on economic activity and employment has, since then, posed a challenge in the unprecedented measurement of the situation. To these effects have been added, since March 2022, those caused by the international crisis derived from the Russian invasion of Ukraine, with very significant distortions of a different nature in various areas (on which energy markets, international trade, price trends, flows immigration, etc.) This preview of results is prepared ... (full story)