(Bloomberg) -- Inflation in UK stores fell to the lowest level in more than 18 months in another sign that the cost-of-living crisis is starting to ease.

Shop prices were 2.9% higher year-on-year in January compared with a 4.3% annual increase in December, the British Retail Consortium said Tuesday. That’s the lowest since May 2022 as retailers offered heavy discounts to attract shoppers.

The data is encouraging after a surprise from the Office for National Statistics earlier this month showing UK inflation had picked up unexpectedly for the first time in 10 months.

Investors have priced in a rapid series of rate cuts starting in the middle of this year, based on economist forecasts that inflation may fall back to the Bank of England’s 2% goal in the next few months. The BOE will make its next interest-rate decision on Thursday.

Food inflation eased for the ninth consecutive month, with price increases up 6.1% in January, compared with 6.7% in December.

“Shoppers are seeing savings at the checkout with non-food retailers on promotion and food retailers continuing to reduce prices when the costs of goods fall,” said Mike Watkins, head of retailer and business insight at NielsenIQ, which produces the data for the BRC. “However, consumer demand remains fragile as most households are yet to feel better off after nearly two years of inflation.”

British supermarkets reported strong growth in sales over the Christmas period with consumers hosting friends and family at home. Major high street clothing retailers Next Plc, Marks & Spencer Group Plc and Primark also fared well, with the former raising its profit forecast for the fifth time since June. 

Data from Kantar on Tuesday also showed food inflation falling, though at a slower pace than in December. Shoppers are still frequenting discounters to get the best value for money. Lidl was the fastest-growing grocer in Britain for the fifth month in a row, with spending increasing almost 12% in the 12 weeks to Jan. 21, while Aldi grew sales by 7.2%. By comparison sales at Morrisons and Asda each grew less than 3%. 

Britons are being thrifty as prices continue to rise. Consumers are making more homemade meals, with an estimated 86 million lunchboxes taken to work last year. 

The crucial Christmas shopping period was weaker than expected as consumers carefully watched their spending, avoiding items like furniture and clothing. 

Fashion brand Superdry Plc has proved to be one victim, with the retailer working with advisers on cost-saving options as losses ballooned in the first half. 

In the coming months, the rise in the national living wage and higher business rates from April may pose obstacles for a further easing in inflation. Recycling proposals may also increase costs for retailers, while unrest in the Red Sea is creating shipping delays and higher freight costs. 

Read more: Currys CEO Lashes Out at UK Government on Taxes, Minimum Wage

“Retailers have spent the last eight months working to bring down inflation, but progress will likely be hampered by new cost pressures coming direct from government,” said Helen Dickinson, chief executive officer of the BRC. 

 

(Updates with Kantar data in the 8th paragraph)

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