Double-dip recession could be wiped from history as officials rethink growth figures from early 2012

Britain's double-dip recession might never have happened because Government number-crunchers now reckon the building industry did better than previously thought in the first quarter of 2012.

The second recession at the end of 2011 and first half of 2012 could be erased from the records when revisions to earlier data are released this morning alongside a third and final growth reading for early 2013.

Until now, Britain is thought to have fallen into recession for a nine-month period to the middle of 2012 following on from the deep recession of 2008 to 2009. A recession is technically classed as two consecutive quarters of negative growth.

Redoing the sums: Did hard-working builders save us from a double-dip recession in the winter of 2012?

Redoing the sums: Did hard-working builders save us from a double-dip recession in the winter of 2012?

But a stronger-than-reported performance from the UK's construction sector during the first three months of 2012 - the middle quarter of the assumed recession - has raised doubts about the UK's double dip.

Gross domestic product dropped by a marginal 0.1 per cent in the last quarter of 2011, followed by the same figure for the start of 2012, although in the second quarter there was a fall of 0.4 per cent as output was hit by an extra holiday for the Queen's Diamond Jubilee. [Check out the figures here on our economic data page.]

 

And the latest numbers from the Office for National Statistics published in May showed that the construction sector did not fare quite as badly in the first quarter of 2012 as originally believed .

Instead of output declining by 5.4 per cent, it fell by 5 per cent, according to the figures.

Recovery: Chancellor George Osborne says the British economy is 'healing'

Recovery: Chancellor George Osborne says the British economy is 'healing'

This correction could be enough to revise overall GDP to 0 per cent in the first quarter of 2012 - interrupting the run of three consecutive declines and thus revising away the double dip.

IHS Global Insight chief UK and European economist Howard Archer said: 'In reality, it makes little difference whether the economy grew marginally, contracted marginally or was flat over a quarter or a couple of quarters.

'It is the overall picture that is important.'

The ONS figures today are also expected to confirm that the UK economy grew by 0.3 per cent in the first three months of this year, which brought Britain back from the brink of a further recession following a contraction of 0.3 per cent at the end of 2012.

An initial reading for the April-June 2013 period will not be produced until next month, but economists currently estimate that the economy expanded by around 0.5 per cent amid evidence of growing economic optimism.

Chancellor George Osborne last week said the British economy was 'healing' at his annual Mansion House speech in the City of London.

He said: 'We are moving from rescue to recovery. But while Britain has left intensive care, we still need to secure the recovery.'

GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT

 

Source: Office for National Statistics
Q2 20110.1%
Q3 20110.6%
Q4 2011-0.1%
20111%
Q1 2012-0.1%
Q2 2012-0.4%
Q3 20120.9%
Q4 2012-0.3%
20120.3%
Q1 2013
0.3%