The fastest information in the market
Hello dear subscribers,
Every trader dreams of receiving information in daily trading that predicts a possible course development. Various indicators are used to provide quick information. Today we want to look at what representations provide the fastest information to make profitable trading decisions.
Forex market
First of all, we need to be aware of what information we actually receive. Banks or institutions provide different brokers with price data from the interbank market. The interbank market is not stock exchange regulated. These data are processed differently by ECN brokers or market makers and passed on to their customers. From the broker, these course data first reach our MT4 and are processed there. These are three different dates. OHLC, time and volume that is generated from the ticks. Unfortunately, a tick volume has nothing to do with the volume of the stock market, I have already written extensively.
Volume in forex
Two traders who trade with different brokers will receive different price displays. Even if these two traders were with the same broker, the tick data on the MT4 would produce different representations. For this reason, only two crucial data are correct in the forex market: OHLC and the time data. Of course, the price jumps in the form of ticks are usually correct, but it is not possible to derive the correct volume, as in the stock market.
First, this information is displayed in the form of a candle and projected on the screen. In addition, we see next to the candle a price line. The displayed price line in MT4 is the bid price (Bid). In addition, you can also display the Ask price. The ask price is always higher than the bid price and the difference between the two rates is called the spread. As the spread widen, this indicates lack of liquidity on the ask or bid side. When we place a long position, our transactions are always opened at the ask price and closed at the bid price. When we place a short position, our transactions are always opened at the bid price and closed at the ask price. In order to keep an eye on the liquidity, I recommend to show the Ask line in MT4.
Candles are created from the ticks and the set time, which are displayed in the form of OHLC. What many do not even know, this representation of the candle is already an indicator. If we now represent a normal chart, this picture usually consists mostly of the past. The current price line Bid and Ask represents the present and the future is a black screen. As a rule, the past takes up about 90% of the total space required, while the last candle represents the present. Actually, this is a strange representation, because we traders want to earn money in the future and not in the past. However, for the most part we have the past displayed on the chart. Of course, the future cannot be displayed because it would only consist of a black screen. That means we traders try from the past to make a possible forecast for the future. Many beginners have had to learn painfully that this is a challenge that in most cases goes wrong. Roulette and forex are apparently based on random moves, but there is one crucial difference.
A roulette ball in the casino has no memory and the probability of winning red / black is 48.6%. In the Forex market, traders have a memory (certain price levels act as resistance), but the probability of profit is 1:19 or 5.26%. The advantage in Forex is that certain price levels can be declared as resistance or support, which increases the likelihood of winning. In the past, I also made wins with resistance zones, but I later realized that these resistance zones in Equilibrium are being initiated by the big players to take as few participants as possible in a breakout. Since I've only traded in equilibrium in the past, my chances of winning were significantly higher than if I had bet on a breakout.
We've found that a candle is nothing more than an indicator, let's look at other indicators. Most of the indicators are calculated from the price or the ticks and run according to the price. This means that most indicators react more slowly than the price. You realize this at the latest, if you build on your trading decisions on two MA's. The indicators may give a different or better view of prices, but in the end they are significantly slower than the Bid / Ask price line. Even current news brings no advantage, because you never know how the market reacts to it.
A small glimmer of hope are the currency strength indicators in the Forex. With this strategy, you first consider 8 individual currencies instead of 28 currency pairs. In the EURUSD, the dollar or euro strength is determined from the following currency pairs.
USDCHF, USDJPY, USDCAD, EURUSD, GBPUSD, AUDUSD, NZDUSD = dollar strength
EURUSD, EURGBP, EURCHF, EURJPY, EURCAD, EURAUD, EURNZD = Euro strength
The idea of buying a strong currency and selling it against the weak currency will not pay off in the long run because you do not know how the strength of a currency will develop in the future. If one currency is currently weak and the other is very strong, this can change within seconds due to a breakout. Every single currency belongs to a single economy. Some currencies are strong and other currencies are weak, we can not extract this information from a single currency pair chart. If the EURUSD rises, it may be because the dollar is weak and the euro is strong. Maybe both currencies are strong or weak, only the euro is slightly stronger in both cases. The key is to know how a single currency is positioned across the market.
In the case of the EURUSD, we don't have to look at 13 different currency pairs to measure the strength of the dollar and the euro, we just need a chart or two. First of all, this is a significant time saver. If the dollar suddenly becomes stronger in 5 currency pairs over the course of a day, we can see that more quickly in the overview chart. In many situations I found that this ad sometimes reacts a little faster than the price chart itself. That's why I like to work with currency strengths, but I would never derive a trade from them.
If you work with a price chart in Forex, I recommend that you work with a tickchart that forms up to 12 candles instead of 1 candle within a minute. This enables potential resistance areas to be identified more quickly. Since there is no top and no bottom in the price chart, I recommend placing the last candle in the middle of the chart if possible. Than there is enough space up, down and to the right for a possible look in the future.
Future
First, the exchange makes the price data from the exchange-regulated market available to different brokers. The brokers pass this data directly on to their customers. From the broker, this course data now reach our MT5 or our professional prop software and are processed there. This is four different dates. OHLC, time, volume and the number of trades. The volume is specified in the DOM with bid and ask. In addition, the liquidity in the form of the limit order is displayed, so it would actually be 5 different data.
Two traders who trade with different brokers will see the same price displays on their chart. That is a crucial difference to the forex market. Also important is the respective trading platform, which individually dissolves and translates the stock market data. On the MT5 I would not fall back here, because the information is very limited. Individual indicators can be created via mql5, but are very limited due to the programming language.
I recommend a professional prop software, which should be very variable in their settings. Good trading platforms also allow individual programming via C +. A good prop software allows not only footprint charts and volume charts, but also other interesting forms of presentation. An individual attitude of the DOM and the time & sales list is decisive. Similarly, deleted and added limit order should be visible. Pay attention to unique selling points, because these could be important trading advantages for you. A major weakness of all prop platforms is the fact that the number of trades cannot be broken down into bid and ask in all time units. However, that would be an enormous trading advantage today, which could reveal the identification of the big players in any unit of time. This would make it much easier to identify accumulation and distribution phases. If you are in a sideways market and you are able to see if the big players are collecting ask or bid, you are also able to take the movement of the stopfishing and the subsequent breakout. However, the existing platforms on the market are not yet mature enough.
My idea would be to build my own server, which first saves the 1 tick data from the exchange and makes this data available to you again in different time units. Crucial is the programming to get the data that is relevant for a trade decision. On the one hand there are importend small equilibrium in the tick data and on the other hand the number of trades in relation to the bid and ask. I think that could be a crucial market advantage.
First Conclusion:
In the forex market, the price range of bid and ask is the fastest information in the trade in addition to the currency strength. Even in the futures market you could calculate a currency strength, but the effort would be enormous, since you have to store for 28 currency pairs each a 1 tickchart and then merge the data. The result would be sensational, since one would be able to calculate the currency strength in the millisecond range. I am surprised that no one has yet come up with the idea.
In the futures market the current price line is the third fastest information. In second place are the bid and ask, which come on the market in 1 tick chart. Here you can immediately see how much lot (bid or ask) a single trader brings into the market. With a correct algorithm, you would even be able to assign the different trades to a particular trader. The advantage that results from this should be clear to everyone. In principle, the submitted bid or ask are at a certain price level, a small look into the future. By this I do not mean the bid and ask which lead to an immediate tick change, but the large bid and ask which do not immediately lead to a large price change. This is the so-called absorption where the big players e.g. euro buy massively in a falling exchange rate without significantly slowing down the falling exchange rate. It is a sensational achievement that I admire very much. But this information can also be read out relatively easily. In the first place are the limit order in the market, which represent the crucial liquidity. That is clearly the future, because a trader who gives up a limit order shows the willingness to enter into a trade at a certain price level in the future. Of course, limit orders are also deleted shortly before execution. But if that happens I can immediately recognize this in the DOM and take a counter position. A large fake limit order that is deleted shortly before execution is a great signal for a possible trend reversal. It is clear that the futures data on the one hand give a better idea of future price developments and thus belong to the fastest data in the market. This is an invaluable advantage that a trader should not do without. What matters is how you view the data. It is not the fastest Formula 1 car that wins, but the driver who manages to create an optimal symbiosis between driver and vehicle wins. This applies equally to a trader and his trading setup.
Both the data from the forex and from the futures market bring crucial information for trading. With the help of the future data, you can significantly increase your efficiency again. Therefore, for me both data are an important factor in the trade.
Let's take a closer look and start with the future data.
Point A
Here we see the delta of Bid and Ask. The red line shows the delta of big players, the green line the delta of retail traders. As we can see, in most cases a counter position arises, which is also logical. Because if someone sells, someone has to buy at the same time. The positions of retail traders are usually at a disadvantage, as the big players determine the direction. The delta is not always clear, because the big players also work with small positions, which limits the view somewhat.
Point B
The same view of the delta only in a smaller unit of time.
Point C
Here we see the split bid coming in the market. 1-6 Lot Bid are most common, so they have their own layout. 7-10 lot bids have been combined and the larger bids from 11 lots are displayed on the left with the associated time. The smaller lots usually provide an immediate change in price, while the larger lots are used to pile up bid or ask in the sideways markets. I will go into that again more precisely. An investment of a bid may mean that the dollar is bought or the euro is sold. It can be an order that comes into the market or an order that is taken out of the market (triggered stops example). The respective insight is not allways concrete, but you get a good overview of what is happening in the market. It can also be determined whether the number of bids or ask dominate the market and whether a larger number of lots are being collected.
Point D
The same display as for Point C only for the Ask page.
Point E
Between bid and ask I placed a day candle from the DOM in the middle. On the one hand, this shows the price movement, as well as the spread between bid and ask. This means that liquidity weaknesses can be recognized immediately at the limit orders. The number on the left side is the total volume Bid and Ask, on the right side you can see the number of trades at the respective price level. With this you can also identify larger orders at the individual price levels. Likewise one can recognize possible resistance zones due to higher volumes.
Point F / G
A 1 tickchart for the bid and ask page showing the order in progress. Gaps in order submission can be identified more quickly here. This view is a pure overview for the identification of Bid and Ask on the respective price levels and gives only a large overview what happens in the market. A trade should not take place over it.
This overview already gives more specific information about what is going on in the market.
Point A
In the DOM we see on the right and left side the total number of ask and bid within the whole contract. These are interesting zones to keep an eye on. In addition to the current price, I receive information about the liquidity of the limit orders, the bid and ask executed at the respective price level, as well as the accumulated, added or deleted limit orders. In addition, the currently added or deleted limit orders are displayed. This is crucial to identify pretended liquidity.
Point B
Here we see the open interest, i.e. the open long positions in the market.
Point C
This view shows whether the euro or dollar is bought or sold. From this, conclusions can be drawn about an accumulation or distribution. You can see when the big players get out of their positions and when they catch the stops of the retail traders. Of course, this information is not always correct because there are too many different situations. However, if one has the overall picture in mind, one can identify these potential errors.
Point D
A 30-second footprint chart with filtering that identifies strong and weak zones in the current price history. First and foremost I need this view to identify stopfishing. This means that short-term changes in trend can be recognized more quickly.
Point E
A 1 tick chart shows the submitted oders of a single participant on the bid and ask page.
Point F / G
The Time & Sales list shows the split ticks of Bid and Ask. The respective view contains the ask and bid price, the price change and the number of lots at the respective price level. In addition, the liquidity of the limit order can be displayed at the time of the change in the tick. The decisive criterion for me is the time display in milliseconds. This allows, to identify concretely the small orders, from the big players.
Let's first look at the 11th of November in EURUSD. Initially, massive ask in the sideways market was collected between 09:00 and 12:00 CET (Point A). Then a stopfishing was done and the course was pushed up to point B. From 2 p.m. 1000 Lot Ask were collected. I knew that the big player was waiting for a lot of volatility in the market. In the evening, there were some appointments that allowed increased volatility. USD Monthly Budget Statement, USD FOMC Economic Projections, USD Fed Interest Rate Decision, Fed Monetary Policy Statement and subsequent FOMC Press Conference. There was a short Stopfishing again at point C, then the course was pushed to the point D upwards. Even if the dollar had strengthened at these meetings, the rate would still have been pushed up. Because during the course of the day, the big players had collected many 1000 lots, which now had to be brought into profit. We see that these meetings are only needed to create the corresponding volatility in the market. What comes out is already clear beforehand. Although news and meetings influence the currencies, they do not affect the strategies of the big players. Let us first take a closer look at point A from 09: 00-12: 00 CET.
In the 1 tick chart we first recognize the price development in the sideways market at Point A. At Point B, it is noticeable that during this time a larger number of Ask than Bid came onto the market. That already gave the first indication of a possible accumulation phase. Of course, the other market participants also saw these large orders that came into the market. And that is exactly the crucial point. With the information that large orders are coming onto the market, the participants cannot do much at first, because as we can see in the picture, the price was then pushed down more strongly. This has stopped all the participants who have bet on a rising course. Therefore, we must remember that a big player usually only makes big orders, when it is clear that the price does not move directly in that direction afterwards. When many retail traders move up with the big players, some retail traders eventually start to get out of the market. At that moment the euro is sold and the dollar is bought at the same time. This slows down the course and the big players cannot finished their strategy up. How does it usually go? First, the big player buys large amounts of Ask in an accumulation phase. Then he pushes the course down and stops everyone who bought Ask. Then the way is clear, for a course up. This means that large orders are not directly price-relevant. For this reason, the big player doesn't care that you can identify these large orders in the market. The small orders that the big player brings to the market are relevant for the short term.
First, we see how the big player obviously buys big orders from Ask. We can assume that the price will initially not rise higher and suggest that it could come to a Stoppfishing.
What exactly happens during a stoppfishing?
The big player knows exactly that retail traders are trying to follow in his footsteps. By placing large orders in the ask area, the big player signals a future willingness to push the price up. This causes many retail traders to buy the euro as well. Since the big player determines the market anyway, he has no problem pushing the price down by 20 pip to stop the retail traders. He knows for sure that he will be able to push the price up again. The price is now pushed down until it hits the first stops of the retail trader. As soon as the stops are caught, a chain reaction comes down, because at that moment, the dollar is bought massively. Every stop that is caught pushes the price further down and in the end the retail traders ensure that the price goes down extremely sharply. The big player is already starting to get out of the dollar and is pushing the price up again.
Since the big player knows exactly that there is stopfishing, he naturally wants to participate in it. While buying large quantities of Ask in the sideways market, he also buys the dollar to push the price down for a short time. This approach should not be identified by the market, so the big player buys the dollar lot in small numbers. At point A, the big player started buying the small quantities. First let's look at how we can identify this approach.
First of all, it is important that we can display the time in milliseconds in the Time & Sales list.
At 10: 01: 00.3660 you can see at Point A how a big player buys almost 50 lot bids. The probability that other market participants have also bought bid in this thousandth of a second is very unlikely. Therefore, with milliseconds you are able to assign the small orders to a big player.
Just under 2 minutes later at 10: 02: 52.3690, almost 80 lot bids were bought within this millisecond. Although this large mass of orders was bought, the price only moved two ticks down. This shows how strong the pressure was upwards.
The algorithms that are used are random and not understandable for us. We can see the number of pieces the big players have bought within this millisecond. A 50 or 80 lot order would be noticed immediately in the market, the purchase of small quantities takes place under the radar and is not recognizable for most traders. Especially since the numbers run through so quickly that you are not able to keep track of them at all. For this you should first freeze the time & sales list to identify the small orders.
In the fields marked yellow (point A), the big player has massively bought these small orders from bid. You can see what happened after that with the course. Only at Point B has the big player once again fired a machine gun volley of small orders into the market, and with the stops of the retail traders, the price has finally gone down more sharply. To identify these machine gun salvos, I like to use the sorted Bid and Ask that I showed in my first slide.
Conclusion:
With large lots that come on the ask or bid side, I am able to identify an accumulation or distribution phase. That shows me the long-term course course. The small orders that the big player secretly collects and do not immediately lead to a price change show me the medium-term price trend. As soon as a kind of machine gun volley is fired between 1-3 lots, this often shows the start for a stop fishing and thus the short-term course. The big player likes to work in the equilibrium with this machine gun volley to keep the price within the range. Of course you can't always rely on it, you always have to see the reactions of the big players in the context of the market. However, anyone who can handle this information is already a significant step ahead of most traders. There is still a lot more information to be considered, we will talk more about that in the next few weeks.
Very interesting information can also be generated from the Forex market, which I would like to briefly discuss again. Since there is only half as much data available in the Forex market as in the futures market, traders and programmers have become very creative in the past. The currency strength is an indicator that shows the strength of the respective currency at a glance. In addition, more and more useful indicators have been developed in recent years that can be crucial in daily action. Many traders on FF are among the best programmers of indicators that are used worldwide.
In the forex market, I use a dashboard, which gives me regular information about the market. I adjust this information regularly.
Point A
Here we see the bionics candle in the H1. Crucial here are the pullbacks within the candle, which are marked in color. From this you can quickly derive the strength of a candle.
Point B
These are two indicators that show the currency strength. The upper indicator is for the medium-term range, the lower one for the very short-term range. Green stands for the Euro, red for the Dollar. M1 is my preferred time unit, for the short term area.
Point C
These are the same indicators, but in the M15. Larger time units are not necessary because I tend to work in the short term.
Point D
A self-developed indicator in the M1 that shows me the percentage distribution of bearish and bullish movements within a candle.
Point E
An indicator of the currency strength, which I have modified something. Green means the euro strength in 7 crucial currency pairs, within nine different time units and red shows the dollar strength.
Point F
Here I get different information about the price, the spread, the volatility and which decision meetings can possibly increase the volatility.
Point G
This indicator shows if you had invested 1 lot in the Daily Open , how the gain would have been in the high, the low, and the current price.
Point H
This indicator shows the investment of 1 lot at the respective open in the different time units.
Point I
In the overview the bionic candle is used, the numbers show the respective trend strength of the zigzag indicator with the setting 4/2/1. This indicator has given rise to another indicator that I consider to be very efficient.
We see a picture in the EURUSD M1. First the course runs up to point A. The task now is to draw possible resistance zones in the future, but you only see the price till point A. At first this task seems to be a big challenge.
Most of you know my zigzag indicator, which calculates the individual trend strength. In principle, this is the same indicator, only now the individual zones will colored green and red. Since the candles in the M1 are very volatile, I have hidden them. We see an equilibrium at Point A, after that the course goes up sharply. I marked this zone and you can see that after the course re-enters this zone it was strongly rejected. The other zones can also be drawn in well. We know, the greater the time unit, the more reliable the message of a candle. However, I believe that the candles only help us to a limited extent to determine resistance zones. With the help of this indicator, I have also created a kind of candle that gives me more concrete information. In the picture we see a M1 chart, the candles are hidden, but on average a new zone is formed every 5 minutes. So I have a kind of 5 minute chart, which gives very interesting information. If the zone is narrow, it is a strong price action, and if the zone is wider, it is a sustainable trend. You will receive the latest indicator at the end of the article. With the setting 4/2/1, a different number of zones is created in the different time units.
M1 = ⌀ every 5 minutes a new zone is created
M5 = ⌀ every 30 minutes a new zone is created
M15 = ⌀ a new zone is created every 60 minutes
M30 = ⌀ a new zone is created every 4 hours
H1 = ⌀ a new zone is created every 6 hours
H4 = ⌀ A new zone is created once a day
D1 = ⌀ once a week a new zone is created
I'll talk about these zones again in one of my next posts. The key candle also plays an essential role. I would like to note that you can use this illustration to draw up a rough plan for a possible course, but what is important is the way big players work. I have already described this information, so stock market data is an indispensable tool.
Big Conclusion:
The Forex data are ideal for medium-term to long-term planning. With the colored zig zag zones I am able to eliminate the candles and concentrate only on the crucial zones. The Zig Zag strength indicator shows me the power of a trend and the Bionickerze the strength of the pullbacks, inside the candle. A crucial point is the currency strength, which gives me important clues. In addition, there are many useful auxiliary indicators that often help me. With the Forex data one can sketch a rough course of the course, which however has to be regularly compared with the futures data.
The futures data are ideal for concrete short-term to medium-term planning. With the time & sales list, the algorithms can be read out when the big players collect small amounts of lots. The DOM shows the deleted and added limit orders, which represent the decisive liquidity in the market. The open interest shows the open long positions in the market. Small and large orders can be filtered in the 1 tick chart to recognize what is collected in the equilibrium. The chart shows whether the euro / dollar is being bought or sold. In addition, you can make the triggered stops visible. The future data help me to find the optimal entry and exit.
The Forex data are ideal for long-term planning, the futures data are ideal for short-term planning. Both datas meet in the medium term. If the information is consistent, the probability of a successful trade goes up. If there is different information, you should wait for a better opportunity. The Forex data is good for making a forecast, with the futures data I can quickly determine whether the big players are approaching or moving away from this forecast. For this reason, both data are crucial for a successful trade.
I would like to go back to the randomness of course developments. Of course, the coincidence is responsible for whether a market order at a certain time period at a certain price level leads to a tick change or not. However, we know that the big players determine the price development in the market due to their investments. Therefore, I believe that the small tick changes are fundamentally subject to chance, but not the fundamental direction of the market. This is prepared and carried out precisely by the big players. This allows calculation of the course price without having to consider the coincidence, provided that the correct information from the futuremarket is observed. This is a crucial point that can give many traders hope.
I wish you a successful trading week.
best regards
Michael
Hello dear subscribers,
Every trader dreams of receiving information in daily trading that predicts a possible course development. Various indicators are used to provide quick information. Today we want to look at what representations provide the fastest information to make profitable trading decisions.
Forex market
First of all, we need to be aware of what information we actually receive. Banks or institutions provide different brokers with price data from the interbank market. The interbank market is not stock exchange regulated. These data are processed differently by ECN brokers or market makers and passed on to their customers. From the broker, these course data first reach our MT4 and are processed there. These are three different dates. OHLC, time and volume that is generated from the ticks. Unfortunately, a tick volume has nothing to do with the volume of the stock market, I have already written extensively.
Volume in forex
Two traders who trade with different brokers will receive different price displays. Even if these two traders were with the same broker, the tick data on the MT4 would produce different representations. For this reason, only two crucial data are correct in the forex market: OHLC and the time data. Of course, the price jumps in the form of ticks are usually correct, but it is not possible to derive the correct volume, as in the stock market.
First, this information is displayed in the form of a candle and projected on the screen. In addition, we see next to the candle a price line. The displayed price line in MT4 is the bid price (Bid). In addition, you can also display the Ask price. The ask price is always higher than the bid price and the difference between the two rates is called the spread. As the spread widen, this indicates lack of liquidity on the ask or bid side. When we place a long position, our transactions are always opened at the ask price and closed at the bid price. When we place a short position, our transactions are always opened at the bid price and closed at the ask price. In order to keep an eye on the liquidity, I recommend to show the Ask line in MT4.
Candles are created from the ticks and the set time, which are displayed in the form of OHLC. What many do not even know, this representation of the candle is already an indicator. If we now represent a normal chart, this picture usually consists mostly of the past. The current price line Bid and Ask represents the present and the future is a black screen. As a rule, the past takes up about 90% of the total space required, while the last candle represents the present. Actually, this is a strange representation, because we traders want to earn money in the future and not in the past. However, for the most part we have the past displayed on the chart. Of course, the future cannot be displayed because it would only consist of a black screen. That means we traders try from the past to make a possible forecast for the future. Many beginners have had to learn painfully that this is a challenge that in most cases goes wrong. Roulette and forex are apparently based on random moves, but there is one crucial difference.
A roulette ball in the casino has no memory and the probability of winning red / black is 48.6%. In the Forex market, traders have a memory (certain price levels act as resistance), but the probability of profit is 1:19 or 5.26%. The advantage in Forex is that certain price levels can be declared as resistance or support, which increases the likelihood of winning. In the past, I also made wins with resistance zones, but I later realized that these resistance zones in Equilibrium are being initiated by the big players to take as few participants as possible in a breakout. Since I've only traded in equilibrium in the past, my chances of winning were significantly higher than if I had bet on a breakout.
We've found that a candle is nothing more than an indicator, let's look at other indicators. Most of the indicators are calculated from the price or the ticks and run according to the price. This means that most indicators react more slowly than the price. You realize this at the latest, if you build on your trading decisions on two MA's. The indicators may give a different or better view of prices, but in the end they are significantly slower than the Bid / Ask price line. Even current news brings no advantage, because you never know how the market reacts to it.
A small glimmer of hope are the currency strength indicators in the Forex. With this strategy, you first consider 8 individual currencies instead of 28 currency pairs. In the EURUSD, the dollar or euro strength is determined from the following currency pairs.
USDCHF, USDJPY, USDCAD, EURUSD, GBPUSD, AUDUSD, NZDUSD = dollar strength
EURUSD, EURGBP, EURCHF, EURJPY, EURCAD, EURAUD, EURNZD = Euro strength
The idea of buying a strong currency and selling it against the weak currency will not pay off in the long run because you do not know how the strength of a currency will develop in the future. If one currency is currently weak and the other is very strong, this can change within seconds due to a breakout. Every single currency belongs to a single economy. Some currencies are strong and other currencies are weak, we can not extract this information from a single currency pair chart. If the EURUSD rises, it may be because the dollar is weak and the euro is strong. Maybe both currencies are strong or weak, only the euro is slightly stronger in both cases. The key is to know how a single currency is positioned across the market.
In the case of the EURUSD, we don't have to look at 13 different currency pairs to measure the strength of the dollar and the euro, we just need a chart or two. First of all, this is a significant time saver. If the dollar suddenly becomes stronger in 5 currency pairs over the course of a day, we can see that more quickly in the overview chart. In many situations I found that this ad sometimes reacts a little faster than the price chart itself. That's why I like to work with currency strengths, but I would never derive a trade from them.
If you work with a price chart in Forex, I recommend that you work with a tickchart that forms up to 12 candles instead of 1 candle within a minute. This enables potential resistance areas to be identified more quickly. Since there is no top and no bottom in the price chart, I recommend placing the last candle in the middle of the chart if possible. Than there is enough space up, down and to the right for a possible look in the future.
Future
First, the exchange makes the price data from the exchange-regulated market available to different brokers. The brokers pass this data directly on to their customers. From the broker, this course data now reach our MT5 or our professional prop software and are processed there. This is four different dates. OHLC, time, volume and the number of trades. The volume is specified in the DOM with bid and ask. In addition, the liquidity in the form of the limit order is displayed, so it would actually be 5 different data.
Two traders who trade with different brokers will see the same price displays on their chart. That is a crucial difference to the forex market. Also important is the respective trading platform, which individually dissolves and translates the stock market data. On the MT5 I would not fall back here, because the information is very limited. Individual indicators can be created via mql5, but are very limited due to the programming language.
I recommend a professional prop software, which should be very variable in their settings. Good trading platforms also allow individual programming via C +. A good prop software allows not only footprint charts and volume charts, but also other interesting forms of presentation. An individual attitude of the DOM and the time & sales list is decisive. Similarly, deleted and added limit order should be visible. Pay attention to unique selling points, because these could be important trading advantages for you. A major weakness of all prop platforms is the fact that the number of trades cannot be broken down into bid and ask in all time units. However, that would be an enormous trading advantage today, which could reveal the identification of the big players in any unit of time. This would make it much easier to identify accumulation and distribution phases. If you are in a sideways market and you are able to see if the big players are collecting ask or bid, you are also able to take the movement of the stopfishing and the subsequent breakout. However, the existing platforms on the market are not yet mature enough.
My idea would be to build my own server, which first saves the 1 tick data from the exchange and makes this data available to you again in different time units. Crucial is the programming to get the data that is relevant for a trade decision. On the one hand there are importend small equilibrium in the tick data and on the other hand the number of trades in relation to the bid and ask. I think that could be a crucial market advantage.
First Conclusion:
In the forex market, the price range of bid and ask is the fastest information in the trade in addition to the currency strength. Even in the futures market you could calculate a currency strength, but the effort would be enormous, since you have to store for 28 currency pairs each a 1 tickchart and then merge the data. The result would be sensational, since one would be able to calculate the currency strength in the millisecond range. I am surprised that no one has yet come up with the idea.
In the futures market the current price line is the third fastest information. In second place are the bid and ask, which come on the market in 1 tick chart. Here you can immediately see how much lot (bid or ask) a single trader brings into the market. With a correct algorithm, you would even be able to assign the different trades to a particular trader. The advantage that results from this should be clear to everyone. In principle, the submitted bid or ask are at a certain price level, a small look into the future. By this I do not mean the bid and ask which lead to an immediate tick change, but the large bid and ask which do not immediately lead to a large price change. This is the so-called absorption where the big players e.g. euro buy massively in a falling exchange rate without significantly slowing down the falling exchange rate. It is a sensational achievement that I admire very much. But this information can also be read out relatively easily. In the first place are the limit order in the market, which represent the crucial liquidity. That is clearly the future, because a trader who gives up a limit order shows the willingness to enter into a trade at a certain price level in the future. Of course, limit orders are also deleted shortly before execution. But if that happens I can immediately recognize this in the DOM and take a counter position. A large fake limit order that is deleted shortly before execution is a great signal for a possible trend reversal. It is clear that the futures data on the one hand give a better idea of future price developments and thus belong to the fastest data in the market. This is an invaluable advantage that a trader should not do without. What matters is how you view the data. It is not the fastest Formula 1 car that wins, but the driver who manages to create an optimal symbiosis between driver and vehicle wins. This applies equally to a trader and his trading setup.
Both the data from the forex and from the futures market bring crucial information for trading. With the help of the future data, you can significantly increase your efficiency again. Therefore, for me both data are an important factor in the trade.
Let's take a closer look and start with the future data.
Point A
Here we see the delta of Bid and Ask. The red line shows the delta of big players, the green line the delta of retail traders. As we can see, in most cases a counter position arises, which is also logical. Because if someone sells, someone has to buy at the same time. The positions of retail traders are usually at a disadvantage, as the big players determine the direction. The delta is not always clear, because the big players also work with small positions, which limits the view somewhat.
Point B
The same view of the delta only in a smaller unit of time.
Point C
Here we see the split bid coming in the market. 1-6 Lot Bid are most common, so they have their own layout. 7-10 lot bids have been combined and the larger bids from 11 lots are displayed on the left with the associated time. The smaller lots usually provide an immediate change in price, while the larger lots are used to pile up bid or ask in the sideways markets. I will go into that again more precisely. An investment of a bid may mean that the dollar is bought or the euro is sold. It can be an order that comes into the market or an order that is taken out of the market (triggered stops example). The respective insight is not allways concrete, but you get a good overview of what is happening in the market. It can also be determined whether the number of bids or ask dominate the market and whether a larger number of lots are being collected.
Point D
The same display as for Point C only for the Ask page.
Point E
Between bid and ask I placed a day candle from the DOM in the middle. On the one hand, this shows the price movement, as well as the spread between bid and ask. This means that liquidity weaknesses can be recognized immediately at the limit orders. The number on the left side is the total volume Bid and Ask, on the right side you can see the number of trades at the respective price level. With this you can also identify larger orders at the individual price levels. Likewise one can recognize possible resistance zones due to higher volumes.
Point F / G
A 1 tickchart for the bid and ask page showing the order in progress. Gaps in order submission can be identified more quickly here. This view is a pure overview for the identification of Bid and Ask on the respective price levels and gives only a large overview what happens in the market. A trade should not take place over it.
This overview already gives more specific information about what is going on in the market.
Point A
In the DOM we see on the right and left side the total number of ask and bid within the whole contract. These are interesting zones to keep an eye on. In addition to the current price, I receive information about the liquidity of the limit orders, the bid and ask executed at the respective price level, as well as the accumulated, added or deleted limit orders. In addition, the currently added or deleted limit orders are displayed. This is crucial to identify pretended liquidity.
Point B
Here we see the open interest, i.e. the open long positions in the market.
Point C
This view shows whether the euro or dollar is bought or sold. From this, conclusions can be drawn about an accumulation or distribution. You can see when the big players get out of their positions and when they catch the stops of the retail traders. Of course, this information is not always correct because there are too many different situations. However, if one has the overall picture in mind, one can identify these potential errors.
Point D
A 30-second footprint chart with filtering that identifies strong and weak zones in the current price history. First and foremost I need this view to identify stopfishing. This means that short-term changes in trend can be recognized more quickly.
Point E
A 1 tick chart shows the submitted oders of a single participant on the bid and ask page.
Point F / G
The Time & Sales list shows the split ticks of Bid and Ask. The respective view contains the ask and bid price, the price change and the number of lots at the respective price level. In addition, the liquidity of the limit order can be displayed at the time of the change in the tick. The decisive criterion for me is the time display in milliseconds. This allows, to identify concretely the small orders, from the big players.
Let's first look at the 11th of November in EURUSD. Initially, massive ask in the sideways market was collected between 09:00 and 12:00 CET (Point A). Then a stopfishing was done and the course was pushed up to point B. From 2 p.m. 1000 Lot Ask were collected. I knew that the big player was waiting for a lot of volatility in the market. In the evening, there were some appointments that allowed increased volatility. USD Monthly Budget Statement, USD FOMC Economic Projections, USD Fed Interest Rate Decision, Fed Monetary Policy Statement and subsequent FOMC Press Conference. There was a short Stopfishing again at point C, then the course was pushed to the point D upwards. Even if the dollar had strengthened at these meetings, the rate would still have been pushed up. Because during the course of the day, the big players had collected many 1000 lots, which now had to be brought into profit. We see that these meetings are only needed to create the corresponding volatility in the market. What comes out is already clear beforehand. Although news and meetings influence the currencies, they do not affect the strategies of the big players. Let us first take a closer look at point A from 09: 00-12: 00 CET.
In the 1 tick chart we first recognize the price development in the sideways market at Point A. At Point B, it is noticeable that during this time a larger number of Ask than Bid came onto the market. That already gave the first indication of a possible accumulation phase. Of course, the other market participants also saw these large orders that came into the market. And that is exactly the crucial point. With the information that large orders are coming onto the market, the participants cannot do much at first, because as we can see in the picture, the price was then pushed down more strongly. This has stopped all the participants who have bet on a rising course. Therefore, we must remember that a big player usually only makes big orders, when it is clear that the price does not move directly in that direction afterwards. When many retail traders move up with the big players, some retail traders eventually start to get out of the market. At that moment the euro is sold and the dollar is bought at the same time. This slows down the course and the big players cannot finished their strategy up. How does it usually go? First, the big player buys large amounts of Ask in an accumulation phase. Then he pushes the course down and stops everyone who bought Ask. Then the way is clear, for a course up. This means that large orders are not directly price-relevant. For this reason, the big player doesn't care that you can identify these large orders in the market. The small orders that the big player brings to the market are relevant for the short term.
First, we see how the big player obviously buys big orders from Ask. We can assume that the price will initially not rise higher and suggest that it could come to a Stoppfishing.
What exactly happens during a stoppfishing?
The big player knows exactly that retail traders are trying to follow in his footsteps. By placing large orders in the ask area, the big player signals a future willingness to push the price up. This causes many retail traders to buy the euro as well. Since the big player determines the market anyway, he has no problem pushing the price down by 20 pip to stop the retail traders. He knows for sure that he will be able to push the price up again. The price is now pushed down until it hits the first stops of the retail trader. As soon as the stops are caught, a chain reaction comes down, because at that moment, the dollar is bought massively. Every stop that is caught pushes the price further down and in the end the retail traders ensure that the price goes down extremely sharply. The big player is already starting to get out of the dollar and is pushing the price up again.
Since the big player knows exactly that there is stopfishing, he naturally wants to participate in it. While buying large quantities of Ask in the sideways market, he also buys the dollar to push the price down for a short time. This approach should not be identified by the market, so the big player buys the dollar lot in small numbers. At point A, the big player started buying the small quantities. First let's look at how we can identify this approach.
First of all, it is important that we can display the time in milliseconds in the Time & Sales list.
At 10: 01: 00.3660 you can see at Point A how a big player buys almost 50 lot bids. The probability that other market participants have also bought bid in this thousandth of a second is very unlikely. Therefore, with milliseconds you are able to assign the small orders to a big player.
Just under 2 minutes later at 10: 02: 52.3690, almost 80 lot bids were bought within this millisecond. Although this large mass of orders was bought, the price only moved two ticks down. This shows how strong the pressure was upwards.
The algorithms that are used are random and not understandable for us. We can see the number of pieces the big players have bought within this millisecond. A 50 or 80 lot order would be noticed immediately in the market, the purchase of small quantities takes place under the radar and is not recognizable for most traders. Especially since the numbers run through so quickly that you are not able to keep track of them at all. For this you should first freeze the time & sales list to identify the small orders.
In the fields marked yellow (point A), the big player has massively bought these small orders from bid. You can see what happened after that with the course. Only at Point B has the big player once again fired a machine gun volley of small orders into the market, and with the stops of the retail traders, the price has finally gone down more sharply. To identify these machine gun salvos, I like to use the sorted Bid and Ask that I showed in my first slide.
Conclusion:
With large lots that come on the ask or bid side, I am able to identify an accumulation or distribution phase. That shows me the long-term course course. The small orders that the big player secretly collects and do not immediately lead to a price change show me the medium-term price trend. As soon as a kind of machine gun volley is fired between 1-3 lots, this often shows the start for a stop fishing and thus the short-term course. The big player likes to work in the equilibrium with this machine gun volley to keep the price within the range. Of course you can't always rely on it, you always have to see the reactions of the big players in the context of the market. However, anyone who can handle this information is already a significant step ahead of most traders. There is still a lot more information to be considered, we will talk more about that in the next few weeks.
Very interesting information can also be generated from the Forex market, which I would like to briefly discuss again. Since there is only half as much data available in the Forex market as in the futures market, traders and programmers have become very creative in the past. The currency strength is an indicator that shows the strength of the respective currency at a glance. In addition, more and more useful indicators have been developed in recent years that can be crucial in daily action. Many traders on FF are among the best programmers of indicators that are used worldwide.
In the forex market, I use a dashboard, which gives me regular information about the market. I adjust this information regularly.
Point A
Here we see the bionics candle in the H1. Crucial here are the pullbacks within the candle, which are marked in color. From this you can quickly derive the strength of a candle.
Point B
These are two indicators that show the currency strength. The upper indicator is for the medium-term range, the lower one for the very short-term range. Green stands for the Euro, red for the Dollar. M1 is my preferred time unit, for the short term area.
Point C
These are the same indicators, but in the M15. Larger time units are not necessary because I tend to work in the short term.
Point D
A self-developed indicator in the M1 that shows me the percentage distribution of bearish and bullish movements within a candle.
Point E
An indicator of the currency strength, which I have modified something. Green means the euro strength in 7 crucial currency pairs, within nine different time units and red shows the dollar strength.
Point F
Here I get different information about the price, the spread, the volatility and which decision meetings can possibly increase the volatility.
Point G
This indicator shows if you had invested 1 lot in the Daily Open , how the gain would have been in the high, the low, and the current price.
Point H
This indicator shows the investment of 1 lot at the respective open in the different time units.
Point I
In the overview the bionic candle is used, the numbers show the respective trend strength of the zigzag indicator with the setting 4/2/1. This indicator has given rise to another indicator that I consider to be very efficient.
We see a picture in the EURUSD M1. First the course runs up to point A. The task now is to draw possible resistance zones in the future, but you only see the price till point A. At first this task seems to be a big challenge.
Most of you know my zigzag indicator, which calculates the individual trend strength. In principle, this is the same indicator, only now the individual zones will colored green and red. Since the candles in the M1 are very volatile, I have hidden them. We see an equilibrium at Point A, after that the course goes up sharply. I marked this zone and you can see that after the course re-enters this zone it was strongly rejected. The other zones can also be drawn in well. We know, the greater the time unit, the more reliable the message of a candle. However, I believe that the candles only help us to a limited extent to determine resistance zones. With the help of this indicator, I have also created a kind of candle that gives me more concrete information. In the picture we see a M1 chart, the candles are hidden, but on average a new zone is formed every 5 minutes. So I have a kind of 5 minute chart, which gives very interesting information. If the zone is narrow, it is a strong price action, and if the zone is wider, it is a sustainable trend. You will receive the latest indicator at the end of the article. With the setting 4/2/1, a different number of zones is created in the different time units.
M1 = ⌀ every 5 minutes a new zone is created
M5 = ⌀ every 30 minutes a new zone is created
M15 = ⌀ a new zone is created every 60 minutes
M30 = ⌀ a new zone is created every 4 hours
H1 = ⌀ a new zone is created every 6 hours
H4 = ⌀ A new zone is created once a day
D1 = ⌀ once a week a new zone is created
I'll talk about these zones again in one of my next posts. The key candle also plays an essential role. I would like to note that you can use this illustration to draw up a rough plan for a possible course, but what is important is the way big players work. I have already described this information, so stock market data is an indispensable tool.
Big Conclusion:
The Forex data are ideal for medium-term to long-term planning. With the colored zig zag zones I am able to eliminate the candles and concentrate only on the crucial zones. The Zig Zag strength indicator shows me the power of a trend and the Bionickerze the strength of the pullbacks, inside the candle. A crucial point is the currency strength, which gives me important clues. In addition, there are many useful auxiliary indicators that often help me. With the Forex data one can sketch a rough course of the course, which however has to be regularly compared with the futures data.
The futures data are ideal for concrete short-term to medium-term planning. With the time & sales list, the algorithms can be read out when the big players collect small amounts of lots. The DOM shows the deleted and added limit orders, which represent the decisive liquidity in the market. The open interest shows the open long positions in the market. Small and large orders can be filtered in the 1 tick chart to recognize what is collected in the equilibrium. The chart shows whether the euro / dollar is being bought or sold. In addition, you can make the triggered stops visible. The future data help me to find the optimal entry and exit.
The Forex data are ideal for long-term planning, the futures data are ideal for short-term planning. Both datas meet in the medium term. If the information is consistent, the probability of a successful trade goes up. If there is different information, you should wait for a better opportunity. The Forex data is good for making a forecast, with the futures data I can quickly determine whether the big players are approaching or moving away from this forecast. For this reason, both data are crucial for a successful trade.
I would like to go back to the randomness of course developments. Of course, the coincidence is responsible for whether a market order at a certain time period at a certain price level leads to a tick change or not. However, we know that the big players determine the price development in the market due to their investments. Therefore, I believe that the small tick changes are fundamentally subject to chance, but not the fundamental direction of the market. This is prepared and carried out precisely by the big players. This allows calculation of the course price without having to consider the coincidence, provided that the correct information from the futuremarket is observed. This is a crucial point that can give many traders hope.
I wish you a successful trading week.
best regards
Michael
Attached File(s)
Forget: "That does not work," amateurs build the ark, pros the Titanic!
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